Need to measure the length of the cable, but too lazy to use a measuring tape?
Then you too can become an expert cable length measurer by just using an RF signal generator and a scope:
- Disconnect or short (not 50 Ohm term) the far side of the cable.
- Put a T on the near side of the cable.
- Drive the input of the T with your signal source.
- Look at the output of the T with the scope while sweeping the signal source's frequency knob.
The T is kind of acting like a beamsplitter in an asymmetric length Michelson in this case. Just as we can use the RF phase shift between the arms to measure the Schnupp asymmetry, we can also use a T to measure the cable length. The speed of light in the cable is documented in the cable catalog, but in most cases its just 66% of the speed of light in the vacuum. |