I booted Rossa in rescue mode; though I see no errors on bootup, I still see the same error ("a problem has occurred") after boot, and a prompt to logout. I powered rossa off/on (single short press of power button), no change.

Booting in debug mode, I see that the error occurs when mounting /cvs/cds, with the error

Which is odd, because when I boot in recovery mode, is mounts /cvs/cds successfully. 

I booted in emergency mode by adding to the boot command

systemd.unit=emergency.target

but didn't have the appropriate root password to troubleshoot further (the usual two didn't work).