ELOG 40m

Vertical Transfer functions with no cables attached.

OMC

[Norna Pinkesh]

The cables connecting all the electronics ( DCPDs, QPDs etc) have been removed to test for the vertical transfer function. Now the cables are sitting on the OMC bench and it was realigned.

Attachment 1: VerticaltransferfuncnocablesattachedNov152007.pdf

106

Thu Nov 15 18:06:06 2007

alex: linux1 root file system hard disk's dying

I just noticed that Alex made an entry in the old ilog yesterday, saying: "Looks like linux1 root filesystem hard drive is about to die. The system log is full of drive seek errors. We should get a replacement IDE drive as soon as possible or else the unthinkable could happen. 40 Gb IDE hard drive will be sufficient."

107

Thu Nov 15 18:23:55 2007

John

HowTo

Swap CAPS and CTRL on a Windows 2000/XP machine

I've swapped ctrl and caps on the four control room Windows machines. Right ctrl is unchanged.

Start menu->Run "regedit"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Keyboard Layout

Click on the KeyboardLayout entry.

Edit->New Binary Value name it Scancode Map.

Then select the new Scancode Map entry.

Edit menu->Modify Binary Data.

In the dialog box enter the following data:

0000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0008: 03 00 00 00 3A 00 1D 00
0010: 1D 00 3A 00 00 00 00 00

Exit the Registry Editor. You need to log off and then on in XP (and restart in Windows 2000) for the changes to be made.

108

Thu Nov 15 18:36:48 2007

John

Summary

PSL table work

I've rotated the lambda/2 plate to 340deg (from 6 deg) and blocked one arm of the Mach-Zender. Undo both if you need to.

109

Thu Nov 15 18:37:06 2007

possible replacement for linux1's disk

It looks like the existing disk in linux1 is a Seagate ST380013A (this can be found either via the smartctl utility or by looking at the file /proc/ide/hda/model). It appears that you can still buy this disk from amazon, though I think just about any ATA disk would work. I'll ask Steve to buy one for us.

110

Fri Nov 16 11:27:18 2007

I added a tidbit of code to "LIGOio.pm" that fixes a problem with ezcastep on Linux. Scripts such as "trianglewave" will now work on Linux.

# On Linux, "ezcastep" will interpret negative steps as command line arguments,
# because the GNU library interprets anything starting with a dash as a flag.
# There are two ways around this.  One is to set the environment variable
# POSIXLY_CORRECT and the other is to inject "--" as a command line argument
# before any dashed arguments you don't want interpreted as a flag.  The former
# is easiest to use here:

if (`uname` =~ m/Linux/) {
    # Add an environment variable for child processes
    $ENV{'POSIXLY_CORRECT'} = 1;
}

111

Fri Nov 16 14:11:26 2007

Alan called to say that Phil Ehrens will be coming by to take op140 off our hands.

112

Fri Nov 16 14:31:43 2007

Phil Ehrens stopped by and took op140's disks.

Attachment 1: DSC_0173.JPG

113

Fri Nov 16 18:46:49 2007

steve

PSL

MOPA was turned off & on

The "Mohana" boys scouts and their parents visited the 40m lab today.
The laser was turned off for their safety.
It is back on !

114

Mon Nov 19 14:19:25 2007

The construction personal successfully jackhemmered a fence around the "Drever's parking slot"
There is no parking space available close by

Attachment 1: jackhammer.jpg

Attachment 2: jackhammer2.jpg

115

Mon Nov 19 14:32:10 2007

steve

grad student safety training

SAFETY

John Miller and Alberto Stochino has received the 40m safety bible.
They still have to read the laser operation manual and sign off on it.

116

Tue Nov 20 10:11:33 2007

John

Summary

PSL

PMC pole measurements

We measured the PMC pole in the following way.

1. Reduced laser power by rotating lambda/2 plate at laser output. Thermal effects in the PZT distort resonance peaks. Reducing power too much leads to problems with digitisation error.

2. Sweep NPRO PZT (C1: PSL-FSS_INOFFSET) using trianglewave. Record ramp, PMC transmission and reference cavity transmission ('C1: PSL-FSS_FAST','C1: PSL-ISS_INMONPD_F','C1: PSL-FSS_RCTRANSPD_F).

3. Since the PZT cannot sweep a full FSR in the PMC we looked at the sideband resonances within the reference cavity to calibrate the actuator.
Result: 7.35 +/- 0.22 MHz/V

4. Use #3 to calibrate the x axis of the PMC transmission.

5. Fit PMC resoances to an Airy function to get finesse. Take an average, weighted according to the resnorm. Calculate cavity pole frequency.
Result: 380kHz +/- 59kHz. This corresponds to a finesse of ~936. According to this plot the nominal pole is at 488kHz and the finesse is 732.

This is by no means a definitive measurement due to the misshapen resonance peaks recorded.

Attachment 1: FittedPMCPeak.jpg

117

Tue Nov 20 11:10:07 2007

etmy sus damping restored

epics access from matlab

I installed "labca", which allows direct access to EPICS channels from within Matlab. It comes with both Linux and Solaris binaries (and source) but I've only tried it on linux.

To set it up, run these shell commands:

pushd /cvs/cds/caltech/users/tf/build/labca_2_1/bin/linux-x86
setenv PATH ${PATH}:`pwd`
cd /cvs/cds/caltech/users/tf/build/labca_2_1/lib/linux-x86
setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH ${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:`pwd`
popd

Then start matlab, and within matlab type:

addpath /cvs/cds/caltech/users/tf/build/labca_2_1/bin/linux-x86/labca
help labca
foo = lcaGet('C1:PSL-FSS_RCTRANSPD')

It seems like reasonably well-written software, and is being actively maintained right now. If we like it, I can build a more recent version, install it in a more permanent location, etc.

118

Tue Nov 20 13:06:57 2007

Alex put the new hard disk into linux1 along with a fresh install of linux (CentOS). The old disk was too damaged to copy.

Alex speculates that the old disk failed due to overheating and that linux1 could use an extra fan to prevent this in the future.

119

Tue Nov 20 18:02:54 2007

I've updated the PSL_MAIN screen. The old version may be found in cvs/cds/caltech/medm/old/medm/psl.

Attachment 1: PSL_Screen.tif

120

Tue Nov 20 18:35:20 2007

If you can't get MatLab to run in emacs try adding the following to the .emacs file

(setq matlab-shell-command-switches '("-nojvm"))

This stops the gui opening.

To start MatLab type M-x matlab-shell.
To enter MatLab mode M-x matlab-mode.

I've done this on LINUX3.

To run MatLab in emacs under windows one can use MatLabShell http://www.cs.umb.edu/~ram/matlabShell/index.html

121

Wed Nov 21 14:31:41 2007

I `tweaked' the FSS path today. Here's what I did:

1) Shut down the FSS autolocker

2) Turn off FSS servo

3) Assume the beam coming back from the AOM is double-first-order, and don't make any changes large enough to lose it.

4) Tweak the alignment of these components to maximize the incident power on the RC reflected diode:

a) PBS before AOM
b) AOM
c) curved mirror after the AOM

5) Translate the AOM such that the beam moves away from the PZT, then when it levels off (no more power gains with movement),
move it back just a little bit so there's a teensy drop in power. This should but the beam as close to the edge as possible,
but whether or not it's the best place is still to be determined.

6) Lock the FSS, and align the mirrors into the frequency reference cavity.

After all this, the RC transmitted power went from .57 to .73 -- probably not a big enough change to account for the missing loop
gain, but we'll know more once the loop gets measured (after Alberto stops hogging the Agilent network analyzer).

Other possible routes include a systematic check of the upstream path (e.g., the Pockels cell) and just increasing the pickoff fraction for the FSS.

122

Mon Nov 26 10:17:31 2007

steve

Omnistructure

SUS

20 days plot is showing etmy loosing damping 4 times.
I zoomed in with each event. Three of them could of been triggered
by garbage loading just outside. However attachment 2 plot demonstrating that small earthquake or seismic event
did not tripped etmy damping.
The fourth event was preceded by a 4-5 hrs of continous rise of the rms motion at C1:SUS-ETMY_LLPD_VAR

Attachment 1: etmyrms20d.jpg

Attachment 2: etmyrmseq.jpg

124

Tue Nov 27 15:45:08 2007

It's unclear (to me, at least) what was the end result of the FSS path tweaking before Thanksgiving. Today I measured the open loop gain, and it was still around 100kHz, even with the gain sliders maxed out, but it looked really crappy with a sharp cutoff around the UGF. Then, on a lark, I pushed around the "Input Offset Adjust" slider, which sums an offset into the signal coming out of the mixer. By moving this slider to 7V, I got the UGF to 500kHz with 45 deg of phase. That would be fine, and we could go offset hunting, but the same thing happens if one puts in a large negative value! I don't really understand what's going on, but it seems like weirdness in the electronics. Unfortunately the web interface to the conlog is not running (presumably because the `new' linux1 doesn't have its apache server running) and my command line conlog efforts have been stymied. So, I don't know what the historical settings of this offset are, but zero is definitely not a good setting right now. Here's a snapshot:

FSS
UGF: 500kHz
CG : 24dB
FG : 19dB
input offset: 7V
Phase Adjust: 1.09V
Phase Button: 0
RF Amp Adjust: 7.38V

margins:
phase: 45 deg
gain: 8dB

Attachment 1: FSSsmall.jpg

125

Tue Nov 27 15:47:17 2007

After the FSS running pretty quick, I checked the MC loop. I used TPA 1&2.

MC loop
UGF: 70kHz
Input Gain: 29dB
Boost Level: 2
phase: 40 deg

Attachment 1: MCsmall.jpg

126

Tue Nov 27 16:18:58 2007

Reduced the common gain to 22dB in the mcup script, so that the WFS would not blow the lock. The above measure of the OLG was done without the mcWFS running, so may be a low estimate as compared to when the alignment is perfect.

127

Tue Nov 27 20:47:00 2007

Rana, Tobin

We looked at the RF PD signal to the FSS (siphoning off a signal via a minicircuits directional coupler) and also took an open loop transfer function of the FSS. In the transfer function we saw the step at 100 kHz (mentioned by Rob) as well as some peculiar behavior at high frequency. The high frequency behavior (with a coupling of ~ -20 dB) turns out to be bogus, as it is still present even with the beam blocked. Rearranging the cabling had no effect; the cause is apparently inside the FSS. The step at 100 kHz turns out to be a saturation effect, as it moved as we lowered the signal amplitude, disappearing as we approached -60 dBm. (Above the step, the measurement data is valid; below, bogus.)

Transfer functions will be attached to this entry.

Some things to check tomorrow: the RF signal to the PC, RF AM generation by the PC, LO drive level into the FSS, RF reflection from the PC, efficiency of FSS optical path, quality of RF cabling.

Attachment 1: fss-tf0001.pdf

128

Wed Nov 28 04:21:46 2007

Quote:

I would also add to Tobin's entry that we believe what Rob was seeing was saturation.

With the bi-directional coupler in there, the RF signal into the FSS board clearly went UP if moved the offset slider away from zero.
With a scope looking at the IN2 testpoint, we can see that there's less than 2 mV offset at zero slider offset.

One tangential thing we noticed with the coupler is that, in lock, the amount of reflected RF is around the same as that going in to the mixer.
I have always wanted to look at this but have only had uni-directional couplers in the past. I think that the double balanced mixer is inherently
not a 50 Ohm device during the times where the diodes are being switched. IF that's the case we might do better in the future by having an RF
buffer on board just before the mixer to isolate the PD head from these reflections.

129

Wed Nov 28 08:47:29 2007

The rga is not working since Nov 10
The controller is broken.
pd65-m-d23

Attachment 1: pd65d23.jpg

130

Wed Nov 28 12:43:53 2007

Andrey

Here was the PDF-file of my presentation

I was making a report with powerpoint presentation during that Wednesday's 40-m meeting.

Here was the pdf-file, but LATER IN THE EVENING I CREATED A WIKI-40M-page describing the algorithm, and now the pdf-file is ON THAT WIKI-40M PAGE.

NOTE ADDED AFTER THE PRESENTATION: I double checked, I am indeed taking the root-mean-square of a difference, as we discussed during my talk.

My slide #17 "Calculation of differential length" was wrong, but now I corrected it.

131

Wed Nov 28 16:18:15 2007

Alberto

Metaphysics

Environment

so clean you can eat on it

I tidied up the desks in the lab, brought the Spectrum Analyzers back to the Salumeria (you don't want to know about that), sorted a lot of stuff and boxed up what I didn't know (you can find it in a couple of carton boxes on the table).
The blackmail with the pie might not work next time.
Please, preserve the common sort.

Alberto

Attachment 1: DSC_0180.JPG

Attachment 2: DSC_0181.JPG

132

Wed Nov 28 16:46:28 2007

I tried installing Scientific Linux on Tiramisu. The installation process was so bad (really)
that I quit after 15 minutes. Its back to booting Ubuntu as if nothing had ever happened. Let
us never speak of Scientific Linux again.

133

Wed Nov 28 17:15:26 2007

SUS

ETMY damping / watchdogs

Steve has noted that ETMY was often tripping its watchdog. I saw this again today.

So I checked the damping settings. Someone had set the SIDE gain to +1. The gain which gives
it a Q of ~10 is +10. I set the SIDE gain to +20. I checked and the ETMX gain is -16 so now
they're at least similar. I have updated the snapshot to reflect the new value.

Hopefully now it will be more well behaved.

134

Wed Nov 28 17:41:34 2007

I investigated the FSS a bit more today. I looked at the signals coming out of the FSS frequency reference, and saw that both the LO and PC drive were distorted, non-symmetric waveforms. In addition, the LO path had a 3dB attenuator, meaning the mixer was starved. I placed mini-circuits SLP-30 filters in both paths, and now both are nice sine waves. I also took out the 3dB att. With this work, and the CG slider maxed out at 30, the FSS open loop gain (for real this time) goes up to ~250kHz. Still needs more investigation.

135

Wed Nov 28 19:02:41 2007

Andrey

New WIKI-40M page describing Matlab Suspension Modeling

WIKI-40M Update

I created the WIKI-40m page with some details about my today's talk on the 40-m lab meeting.

The address is:

http://lhocds.ligo-wa.caltech.edu:8000/40m/Modeling_of_suspensions

(or you can go to the main page, http://lhocds.ligo-wa.caltech.edu:8000/40m/ , and click on the link "Modeling of suspensions").

The WIKI-40m page describes my transfer functions and contains the pdf-file of my presentation.

136

Wed Nov 28 19:44:18 2007

I found the HEPA turned off completely. I turned it on.

137

Wed Nov 28 21:51:52 2007

I replaced the front-end differential receivers for the ISS's "inner-loop" sensor and monitor diode inputs with lower-noise THS4131's (formerly THS4151's). I verified operation by taking the transfer function from the "PD+" and "PD-" inputs (separately) to the testpoint following the differential receiver; the surgery appears successful.

I measured the dark spectra at the ISS's DC PD BNC ports and found a noise floor of ~ 16 nV/rtHz, compared with a floor of ~ 22 nV/rtHz last week. This seems to add up, assuming the DC PD port has 0dB gain: the 4131 has a rated noise of 1.3 nV/rtHz and the 4151 a noise floor of 7.6 nV/rtHz, a difference of 6 nV/rtHz. The other change made in that time was to add a larger power supply bypass capacitor in the PD.

There are two of the old 4151 chips still on the ISS board on the two "outer-loop" channels that we don't use. If I dig up any more 5131's I will replace these too for completeness.

There is currently no light on the ISS diodes; I'm not sure where it's intended to come from.

138

Thu Nov 29 10:36:47 2007

alberto

Computer Scripts / Programs

Agilent 82357B GPIB to USB Interface Installation Procedeure

To run the Agilent Automation-Ready CD provided with the interface is only the first step of the installation. Apparently there should be also a second CD with the drivers for Windows XP but I couldn't find it. So, after Installaing the IO Libraries Suite from the CD, I had to install the drivers with an executable downloaded from the Agilent's website at:

http://www.home.agilent.com/agilent/editorial.jspx?cc=US&lc=eng&ckey=1188958&nid=-35199.0.00&id=1188958

and only then I could plug in the interface.
Anyway, I burned a cd with the file and put it together with the other one.

139

Thu Nov 29 11:10:54 2007

Without the RGA controller responding, the RGAlogger script just hangs. Rather than fix it, I just put it to sleep by commenting out the line in op440m crontab file. Once we get it running again, we'll move the cronjob to op340m.

140

Thu Nov 29 14:29:22 2007

linux1 httpd/conlogger fixed

I think I fixed the conlogger web interface on linux1.

Steps necessary to do this:
0. Run "/etc/init.d/httpd start" to start up httpd right now
1. Run "/usr/sbin/ntsysv" and configure httpd to be started automatically in the future
2. Copy /cvs/cds/caltech/conlogger/bin/conlog_web.pl to /var/www/cgi-bin and chown to controls
8. Hack the conlog_web.pl to (0) use /usr/bin/perl (1) not use Apache::Util, and (2) function with the newer version of CGI.pm
9. Enjoy!

The following steps are optional, and may be inserted between steps 2 and 8:
3. Try to install Apache::Util (via "perl -MCPAN -e shell" followed by "Install Apache::Util")
4. Notice that the installation dies because there is no C compiler installed
5. Bang head in disgust and abomination over a Linux distribution shipping without a C compiler installed by default
6. "yum install gcc"
7. Annoyed by further dependencies, go to step 8

141

Thu Nov 29 15:17:53 2007

I put some ISS beam on the diode on the PSL table. In the previous layout, this was the monitor diode (and it's labeled monitor) but I plugged it into the sensor jack anyways so we can run with the loop closed for now; we can just switch the cables later. The reason the beam was unclear is because someone popped up a flipper mirror which redirects the beam from the ISS into an OSA.

With the ISS gain slider at 15 dB the UGF is around 40kHz.

Why do we have such short cables for the ISS diodes?

142

Thu Nov 29 18:10:13 2007

Alberto

HowTo

Computer Scripts / Programs

GPIB Scripts

I've spent a lot of time trying to configurate the GPIB-USB interface for the HP4195. After installing 1) the Agilent libraries, 2) the drivers, 3) the matlab Instrument Toolbox, 4) Jamie script, 5) Alice's script the computer can see the HP but still they can't 'talk' to each other.
I give up. I asked Alice Wang how she managed to get data. I'm not sure she used the GPIB interace. Rob said she might have used the old fashion floppy disks that we can't read anymore here.
I would really appreciate any suggestion by anyone who happened to have the same problems.

143

Thu Nov 29 19:35:14 2007

Computer Scripts / Programs

HowTo

GPIB Scripts

Quote:

Alice and Jamie used the USB-GPIB interface. You should just try using the black laptop which already has this capability or ask Jamie Rollins
who actually knows something.

144

Fri Nov 30 11:22:22 2007

Quote:

Martin Hewitson of GEO600 fame has modified the cool GEO DV
to work with the LIGO NDS system with some NDS advice from Rolf (who's over in Germany this week).

I've moved it onto the 40m CDS system and installed it on the AdhikariLab computer named 'django'. It worked immediately.

I modified the main .m file to include the 40m's NDS server. When you run it you have to include the path to the NDS
client written by Ben Johnson.

The attached is a screenshot of it working on a Mac; it looks as cool on Linux.

Its installed in /cvs/cds/caltech/apps/ligoDV/. In matlab you navigate to that directory and then
type addpath('/cvs/cds/caltech/apps/linux/UNIX_NDS_Client_beta2/') to add the NDS client.
On the Solaris machines, type type addpath('/cvs/cds/caltech/apps/solaris9/UNIX_NDS_Client_beta2/') instead.

Then type ligoDV to start it up. Then click away and have fun.

In the example I've selected

C1:PEM-BS_ACC_EAST_Z

and plotted its specgram.

Big grin

Download and installation instructions, as well as a few examples for use
can be found here (typical lsc username and password):

https://www.gravity.phy.syr.edu/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=ligodv:home
https://www.gravity.phy.syr.edu/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=ligodv:downloading_the_ligodv_software

145

Fri Nov 30 11:44:57 2007

In the interests of getting the Xarm alignment script working again, I reset the local damping gains for the test masses to their previous known working values (1), then I noticed that the ETMX oplev was dead. Since the scripts use the oplev motion as a readback for the optic motion, this means the script was basically blindly swinging the optics around. Some monkeying around with swapping HeNe power supplies eventually led to the conclusion that the power strip is funky, since the laser works when plugged into another power strip. Even weirder, the HeNe and the power supply indicator light have some sort of XOR relationship going on. When one works, the other doesn't. Steve will sort out this confusion later; we're good for now.

146

Fri Nov 30 13:46:50 2007

rob

Electronics

ETMX oplev dead again

Quote:

Ech. The HeNe quit again. Let's replace it and see what happens.

147

Fri Nov 30 19:11:05 2007

Electronics

ETMX oplev dead again

I removed the ETMX HeNe and put in on a test table and it fired up fine. In its
previous location the light on the HeNe power supply was not lighting up. If
that's still on over the weekend we'l blame the power strip; the HeNe is a JDS
2.7 mW laser from 2002.

148

Fri Nov 30 19:29:14 2007

Andrey is working on a new screen to show us the drift of the optics by alarming on
their osem values. You can find it under SUS as 'Drift Mon' from the site map.

To aid in this I ran the following csh commands which effect all optics:

foreach opt (ETMX ETMY ITMX ITMY MC1 MC2 MC3 BS PRM SRM)
  foreach dof (POS PIT YAW)
     ezcawrite C1:SUS-${opt}_SUS${dof}_INMON.PREC 0
  end
end

This should make the DOF readouts more readable.

149

Fri Nov 30 19:46:58 2007

The time on the EPICS screens is off by 10 minutes again. Por Que?

Its because the ntpd on scipe25 wasn't restarted after the last boot. If someone
knows how to put the ntpd startup into that machine, please do so.

This time I started it up by just going sshing in as controls and then entering:

sudo /usr/sbin/ntpd -c /etc/ntp.conf

which runs it as root and points to the right file.

It takes a few minutes to get going because all of the martian machines have to first fail to
connect to the worldwide pool servers (e.g. 0.pool.ntp.org) before they move on and try linux1
which has a connection to the world. Once it gets it you'll see the time on the EPICS screens
freeze. It then waits until the ntp time catches up with its old, wrong time before updating
again.

According to the Wikipedia, this time is then good to 128 ms or less.

150

Fri Nov 30 20:13:57 2007

Data for the Uniphase 1.9 mW HeNe laser (labeled: "051507 From ISCT-BS") SN: 1284131 Model: 1103P

I used the Photon Beamscanner to obtain all data, then fit w(z) as shown on the plot with parameters w_0, z_R, and hidden parameter delta,
where z = delta + x, z is waist distance, x is distance from the laser.

Copies of the matlab code used to fit (/plot) are attached in .zip below.

Attachment 1: Matlabcode.zip

Attachment 2: UniPhaseWaist.jpg

151

Fri Nov 30 20:17:26 2007

Andrey

Accelerometers and alum.plates for them

PEM

All 6 accelerometers which were located near the ITMX are turned off and disconnected from the power cords.
Actually these accelerometers are now in the office area on the electronics bench (to the left from Steve Vass' place).

I made today 4 new aluminum mounting plates for the accelerometers (I drilled holes and made threads in them). On Monday I will buy short screws and install accelerometers on these new mounting plates. These mounting plates will be screwed directly into the metallic frame which is firmly cemented to the ground. Before yesterday accelerometers were mounted on top of blue stack towers, not on the ground directly, so we hope that new measurements of the ground noise will be more realistic.

The 4 mounting plates are on the same desk -> on the electronics bench (to the left from Steve Vass' place). Please do not displace them.

Attached is a drawing of the aluminum mountain plate.

Attachment 1: Scheme_Aluminum_Piece-inches.pdf

152

Fri Nov 30 21:27:24 2007

weather / stacis / c1pem1

DAQ

PEM

I was trying to add some Seis BLRMS channels to the c1pem1 processor so that we could have DMT trends.

Then I found that none of the Weather channels have been working for a year or so. I could also not
telnet into it. I tried resetting it but no luck. There was no entry in the Wiki for it so I added
a place holder.

Have the weather channels ever worked? Do we have those sensors? I think I've never actually looked
for this. Seems like a fine ugrad job.

153

Sun Dec 2 17:37:33 2007

Omnistructure