I made the first trial of locking a Power-recycled single arm.
This is NOT a work in the main stream,
but it gives us some prospects towards the full lock and perhaps some useful thoughts.
Optical Configuration
- Y arm and PRM aligned. They become a three-mirror coupled optical cavity
- Power Recycling Cavity (PRC) is kept at anti-resonance for the carrier when the arm length is off from the resonance point
- Hence bringing the arm length to the resonance point lets the carrier resonate in the coupled cavity
- BS behaves as a loss term in PRC and hence results a low recycling gain
- Everything else are misaligned, including ITMX, ETMX, SRM and BS
- Therefore there are neither Michelson, X arm nor Signal Recycling Cavity (SRC)
Lock Acquisition Steps
- Misalign PRM such that there is only Y arm flashing at 1064 nm
- Do ALS and bring the arm length to the resonance point
- Record the beat-note frequency such that we can go back to this resonance point later
- Displace the arm length by 13 nm, corresponding to a frequency shift of 200 kHz in the green beat note
- Restore the alignment of PRM.
- Lock PRC to the carrier anti-resonance condition using REFL33I. At this point the arm doesn't disturb the lock because it is off from the resonance anyway
- Reduce the displacement in the arm and bring it back to the resonance
Actual Time Series
Below is a plot of the actual lock acquisition sequence in time series.

- The data starts from the time when the arm length was kept at the resonance point by the ALS servo.
- At this point PRM was still misaligned.
- At 120 sec, the arm length started to be displaced off from the resonance point.
- At 250 sec, the alignment of PRM was restored and the normalized DC reflection went to 1.
- Error signals of PRC showed up in both REFL33 and POOY11
- At 260 sec, PRC was locked to the carrier anti-resonance point using the REFL33_I signal.
- Both REFL33 and POY11 became quiet.
- REFLDC started staying at 1, because the carrier doesn't enter to the cavities and directly goes back to the REFL port.
- At 300 sec, the arm length started to be brought to the resonance point.
- At 400 sec, the arm length got back to the resonance point.
- The intracavity power went to 3.5 or so
- REFLDC went down a bit because some part of the light started entering in the cavities
- REFL33 became noisier possibly because the Y arm length error signal leaked to it.
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